Would you like to start growing your own vegetables in your home garden , but you don't know where to start? You've come to the right place! With your own vegetable garden, you will enjoy healthy and delicious crops straight from the bed. Our guide will tell you how to start growing vegetables, what plants to choose to start with, and what to plant next to each other in your home garden to ensure optimal conditions for growth.
How to Make a Vegetable Garden Step by Step
If ecological issues are important to you, take care of your own vegetable production process. Therefore, if you want to know how to make your own vegetable garden , follow the instructions below.
- Plan the location : choose a suitable location on a balcony or in the garden that will be well exposed to sunlight.
- Choose plants : Choose vegetables that are easy to grow, such as lettuce, carrots, radishes or tomatoes.
- Take care of the soil : prepare the soil by loosening it and enriching it with compost.
- Plant plants according to the principle of cooperation : find out which plants work well together and support each other.
- Care : Water, fertilize and weed regularly, and protect your plants from pests.
Although growing your own vegetables takes time and patience, it will also give you great satisfaction. Every day you watch your plants grow and begin to bear fruit, and you enjoy delicious, healthy crops straight from your own garden!
Which vegetables should I choose to start with?
At first, choose vegetables that are easy to grow, grow quickly, and can withstand changing weather conditions. Learn about a few plants that will be perfect for you. If you are just starting out with your home vegetable garden, be sure to start with these vegetables.
- Lettuce : is very easy to grow and grows quickly. Sow it directly into the ground or in pots on the balcony.
- Carrots : grow well in light, well-drained soil. It takes patience to grow, but the yields are worth it!
- Radishes : They grow very quickly, so if you're just starting out in gardening, this is a great choice. Sow them directly into the soil and you'll be harvesting them in just a few weeks.
- Tomatoes : especially the dwarf varieties, are easy to grow in pots on the balcony. They require a little more care, but you will be very happy with their yield.
- Potatoes : Grow them in large containers or in the ground. Plant them in early spring for a summer harvest.
- Beans : grow quickly and are a plant that decorates the garden with its vines, while also providing tasty, healthy pods.
Vegetable garden what next to what? - The principle of plant cooperation
Choosing the right vegetables to plant next to each other is one of the most important aspects of successful cultivation. The principle of "what next to what" to plant in your own vegetable garden is based on the fact that some plants support each other, thereby protecting each other from pests. This mutual cooperation not only improves the quality of the soil, but above all strengthens the properties.
Plants to plant next to each other in your vegetable garden |
Plants You Shouldn't Plant Next to Each Other in Your Vegetable Garden |
|---|---|
| Carrots and onions : Plant carrots next to onions because onions repel flies that harm carrots. | Carrots and dill : Although dill is useful in the garden, do not plant it near carrots because the dill will stunt their growth. |
| Tomato and basil : Basil improves the flavor of tomatoes and protects them from pests such as aphids. This is why these two plants grow so well together. | Tomato and potato : Don't plant tomatoes and potatoes next to each other. These plants have similar soil and moisture requirements and are susceptible to the same diseases, such as potato blight. In other words, planting these plants next to each other increases their susceptibility to unfavorable conditions and diseases. |
| Zucchini and corn : zucchini are sprawling plants, so they will take advantage of the space around the corn, whose stalks provide support for the other plants. | Eggplant and corn: share the same diseases and pests. Both plants are very demanding and deplete the soil. |
| Beans and corn : Beans climb up the corn stalks, which gives them natural support, and at the same time, beans improve the soil by enriching it with nitrogen. | Onions and beans: Onions release sulfur compounds that inhibit the growth of legumes such as beans and peas. |
| Lettuce and cucumbers : Lettuce grows well next to cucumbers because it protects the soil from drying out too much, and cucumbers don't have a problem with its shade. | Cucumber and tomato: cucumber prefers wetter, cooler conditions, tomato prefers drier, warmer conditions. They also have different soil pH requirements. Growing them together will weaken both plants. |
How to care for vegetables in the garden?
After planting the plants in your vegetable garden, take proper care of them. Follow these rules.
- Water them regularly : it is best to water your plants in the morning or evening to avoid water evaporation during the day. Take care of this especially during hot weather.
- Fertilize them regularly, preferably with organic fertilizers or compost. This way you will provide the plants with the right nutrients.
- Remove weeds : Weeds compete with plants for water and nutrients, so remove them regularly.
- Protect them from pests : use natural methods to protect plants from pests, such as vegetable nets or natural sprays with garlic or nettles.
Now you know that taking care of your own vegetable garden is not one of the most difficult tasks. Although the conditions weather and soil conditions change over the years, all you need is a good plan to ensure that your vegetables have optimal conditions for growth. That is why knowing what to plant next to each other in a vegetable garden is so crucial. So use it in practice and create your own vegetable garden today using garden tools . They will make your daily work in it much easier, and your plants will grow better. Thanks to your involvement, you will provide them with valuable minerals, which will then go to your body. In this way, you will take care of your health, because you will improve the quality of your meals, thanks to preparing them with the best ingredients, which are your vegetables from your home garden.
See also: